FSA accused of regarding mortgage lenders 'like drug dealers'
Other Housing stories
- More jobs to go at Land Registry
- Disabled dog-owner loses appeal against 'discriminatory' eviction
- Success for Hounslow Homes in retrofit competition
- Energy saving pilot scheme saves money and the environment
- European funds to make Welsh homes more energy efficient
Advertisement
The City watchdog was accused today of viewing mortgage lenders
as being like "drug dealers at the school gates".
The chairman of the Council of Mortgage Lenders said the Financial
Services Authority (FSA) saw consumers as "wanton children" who did
not know what was good for them.
He said through its proposed reforms to the mortgage market, the
regulator was attempting to wrap customers in cotton wool and make
borrowing risk free.
Matthew Wyles said: "Increasingly, I also have the feeling that
regulators see lenders and intermediaries as the sweetshop owners -
or worse, the drug dealers at the school gates - of the mortgage
market, enticing innocent consumers in and then getting them
hooked, for their own evil profit-driven purposes."
The FSA set out proposals for "more intrusive regulation" last
month, including the introduction of mortgage affordability tests,
and a ban on self-certification loans and mortgages that contained
a combination of high-risk characteristics.
But Mr Wyles warned that if the FSA moved away from the principle
of caveat emptor, or buyer beware, it did so at great peril.
He said such a move could create the kind of moral hazard the FSA
wished to avoid, with consumers feeling they needed to take little
or no responsibility for their own financial decisions.
Speaking at the CML's conference, he said: "That's not to say we
want consumers to lack adequate protection from their own financial
naivety or lack of experience - of course we don't. But there is a
balance to be struck."
He warned that the regulator's plans to get lenders to verify all
borrowers' income could asphyxiate the market and add extra costs
and time delays to mortgage applications.
He said: "It seems we're not even going to be allowed to rely on
the borrower's assessment of what they spend on food, booze and
fags - but the "feasibility" tests we're going to have to apply
sound pretty clunky, and costly, for consumers."
He added that in most cases where borrowers found they were unable
to pay their mortgage, it was not because they had underestimated
their normal spending, but because of changes in circumstances,
other credit commitments and financial shocks, which affordability
models could not prevent from happening.
He also called on the FSA to "think hard" about the problems that
could arise from its rule changes for borrowers who already had
mortgages which they were paying "perfectly well", who would find
it difficult to get a new mortgage in future.
Mr Wyles said: "The FSA doesn't seem to mind if these people drop
out of the mortgage market."
He called on the regulator to use the consultation period to work
with lenders to ensure its new rules did not create unintended and
damaging side-effects in a market that would still be fragile when
they came into force.
Also speaking at the conference, John Pain, the FSA's managing
director of supervision, said the regulator would work closely with
firms to find acceptable ways to verify borrowers' incomes and
assess affordability.
He said the FSA was not seeking to block access to the market
through income verification, but it hoped the move would reduce the
number of unaffordable and unsuitable mortgages that were
advanced.
He added that the move should also lead to a decrease in arrears
and repossession rates, reduce mortgage fraud and increase
transparency in the market.
He said: "Everyone who takes out a mortgage should be able to repay
it - they should have some evidence that they can repay it and
lenders should take note of that evidence.
"We want lenders to get back to the basics of responsible lending
and we will continue to push the industry where we find firms are
not treating their customers fairly."
Mr Pain also said the FSA did not intend to penalise non-banks or
stifle competition in the mortgage market, but it did want to curb
the particularly high-risk lending strategies that had led to
significantly higher arrears levels in some parts of the
market.
The UK's most up-to-date social housing and public sector news website
