TSA Chief Peter Marsh delivers key note speech to TPAS conference - full text
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The Chief Executive of the Tenant Services Authority, Peter
Marsh, delivered a key note speech to this year's TPAS conference
on July 31.
Mr Marsh touched on a number of issues during his conference
address from the National Conversation and TSA as a new regulator
to the credit crunch, repairs and maintenance and the 'power of
information'.
Here is the full text of Peter Marsh's speech:
"It’s good to be back at the TPAS conference. This time
last year I made my first speech as the CEO designate of the
TSA. And what a year it has been.
"Today I will talk about three things. First, I want to l
tell you what we – the TSA – have been up to since we
launched in December last year. Second, I want to share with you
how I believe our proposals for the new TSA standards framework
will ensure we focus on the things that matter most to you as
tenants – Third, I want to describe what I believe
‘co-regulation’ means for you and why now is the time
when tenant empowerment matters most.
"Let me take each in turn.
"So what have we – the TSA – been up to since our
launch on 1st December – 4 months ahead of schedule?
National Conversation
"Over the last few months I’ve met hundreds of tenants up and
down the country. Sometimes this has been at conferences such
as TAROE in Ipswich and Newcastle, at the Tenant Action Zone at CIH
in Harrogate, the Co-operative and TMO conference in Windsor
earlier this month and the Sheltered and Supported Housing
conference in Stratford.
"Earlier in the spring I was invited to present to tenants at the
AGM of the All Party Group of ALMOs at the House of Commons, where
eighty tenants from Ulverston in Cumbria to Lewisham in London were
keen to grill me extensively on TSA’s plans! Some 25
Local MPs observed the proceedings.
"You’ll see I’ve decided not to use power point bullets
today. Instead the photos on the screen are from visits
around the country where we’ve talked to you face to face
– the people we are here to serve – as part of the
TSA’s national and local conversation events.
"Visits like Housing Hartlepool’s local conversation, with
the then Junior Housing Minister Iain Wright. Tenants of Housing
Hartlepool including Mosh from Burbank, Tom from Rossmere, and
Irene from Dyke House told us what they thought was being done
right – and what wasn’t. The overall message that I
took away from that day was that the process of involving tenants
in the design and delivery of services that started way before the
Stock Transfer took place had made a huge difference. Iain
reported to the Hartlepool Mail that the consensus was
‘Housing Hartlepool was ‘ellish’. This
wasn’t some proforma staged event in which tenants were
primed to say nice things about their landlord – it involved
a very vocal group, and yes they had good things to say, they also
raised areas of real concern such as how complaints are actioned,
and how insurance claims had been handled.
"In Basingstoke, fourteen housing associations across Hampshire
joined forces – 100 residents elected to represent 70,000
tenants gave their views on standards and services. Having been
born on the Oakridge estate in Basingstoke, I was particularly keen
to hear the views of residents in the area. The event included an
interactive consultation facilitated by TPAS and I’m
delighted that a County wide resident forum – now including
tenants from Council owned stock is being set up.
"At Greenfields in Braintree I was introduced to the new Community
Gateway model that provides a range of tenant and community
empowerment opportunities based on the model of mutual
ownership. Each of the four Gateways operates in very
different environments – Watford, Preston, Lewisham and rural
Essex. The pride and passion that flows from the tenant lead
gateway model is the kind of ground-breaking, cultural change that
we at TSA are keen to see repeated up and down the
country.
"From all our conversations I am convinced that there isn’t
one single ‘best of breed’ structure or
constitution. Whether it’s an ALMO, an LSVT, a
traditional, a co-op, TMO or a Gateway - organisations are proving
that meaningful tenant engagement works.
"And let me be clear - We are not consulting for the sake of it. We
didn’t want to present a fait accompli to you – a
statutory consultation that we had created in our offices. We
wanted to really make sure we got it right from the start; which is
why we have also been talking to council tenants, although we will
not start regulating their landlords until next year.
"The National Conversation has been the largest ever engagement
with tenants in England. Yes it was important for us to talk
to you directly – we are not the Housing Corporation Mark 2
– we are the Tenant Services Authority.
"The detractors that didn’t understand why on earth we
pitched up in an old VW camper van on our alternative tour of
England have now seen that by getting out there and giving people a
voice we have, I believe, got the start of a genuinely different
approach to regulation in England.
"We wanted to raise the bar and set a precedent for engagement
– put simply - to practice what we preach. Revolutions
in tenant involvement don’t happen in Whitehall – they
happen in your streets, in your neighbourhoods and because of
you.
Credit Crunch
"Both the TSA and HCA were launched in an unprecedented global
recession. With car makers mothballed, banks bailed out,
shares plummeting and lending severely constrained one of our top
priorities has been viability. And I make no bones about it
– without a healthy balance sheet and strong cash flows homes
don’t get built, decent homes programmes stop and services to
tenants suffer.
"Now this sector – associations and councils alike - has not
been immune to the impact of the recession. To date –
and long may it be the case – not a single provider has faced
insolvency and not a single tenant’s home has been
threatened. Maintaining that security - giving you the peace
of mind that no matter what else may be happening – the roof
over your head is safe.
"This hasn’t been easy – there have been some tough
calls to make. Like how to handle what happened when long
term interest rates took a massive dive. That had a
profoundly positive effect by reducing the cost of interest on some
£12bn of loans that are linked to the variable rate across
the sector – but for those organisations that had tried for
the right reasons to ‘hedge’ the impact of interest
rates rising they suddenly found the need to provide an extra
£400m of cash or security – that’s the value of
the homes you live in – to meet the cost of interest rates
falling. We did not panic. We talked to the lenders, to the
Government and to providers and to the HCA and we supported Boards
and Finance Directors to manage the situation.
"So some Boards of Housing Associations have had something of a
wake up call. And yes we have used our statutory powers where we
have had to – such as the Statutory Inquiry into the affairs
of Novas Scarman where we concluded that there had been a
collective failure in that organisation and financial
mismanagement. Strong words and tough action that resulted in
all the social housing being transferred to another housing
provider in London.
"Despite the general lending market tightening we have seen more
banks lend into this sector than 18 months ago – and whilst
the margins have increased the total price of new money is lower
than it was before the recession. And encouragingly serious
investors are looking at affordable homes to rent as one of the
safest places to invest and that’s why we’ve seen
£1.2bn of new money raised in the last twelve months from the
bond markets. So, any fears that people had that the tenant
focus of the TSA would put off the investors has been proven wrong
– it’s in everyone’s interests to have well run
services that respond to the needs of residents.
"Sometimes I am asked “ok so you regulate us – who
holds you to account?” Primarily that’s the role
of CLG and of Parliament. And since I spoke to you last year
I have appeared in front of the CLG Select Committee on three
occasions – twice with Margaret Beckett and Bob Kerslake. And
I can tell you it’s a pretty intense experience – not
only is every word said recorded and published but the proceedings
are broadcast live on the Parliamentary channel.
The Power Of Information
"Last year I spoke about information on performance – and I
outlined my vision of making the information we collect from
landlords easier to access to allow tenants, boards and local
authorities to see how landlords compare. And here too we
have made progress.
"I can announce today that we are on track to launch the TSA Web
Portal on the 1st of December. From that date you will be able to
log on, enter your postcode and compare information about all the
landlords operating in your area including:
• How many homes they own
• How much rent they charge
• How satisfied tenants are with the repairs service
• How satisfied tenants are with opportunities to get
involved
• How satisfied tenants are overall
"This first version of our tenant portal will include information
at a landlord level. But we won’t stop there – I
believe that if we are serious about tenant satisfaction we should
not rely on a survey every three years and that’s why I can
announce that we want landlords to move to real time satisfaction
reporting – at a local level too. There is a fear
amongst tenants that some of the bigger landlords might be remote
or less resident focused.
"I don’t believe size has to be a barrier to responsiveness
– and we know that being small doesn’t guarantee great
service either. This is why it will be in all of our
interests to show what performance is actually like in the places
you live – getting underneath the averages to see where the
best and worst performers really are.
"We are working very closely with the Audit Commission – our
inspectors of choice. We have commissioned a programme of 50
short-notice inspections this year – primarily targeting the
worst performers to support landlords to improve services and
engagement with tenants.
TSA as a new regulator
"And whilst we’ve been out there doing our jobs we’ve
been building a new organisation with a new structure and some new
faces. I was delighted when Phil Morgan was appointed to our
top team and this week we complete the final stages of our internal
restructuring which has seen half of the TSA staff go through a
process of matching or applying for new jobs in the new teams
– Risk & Assurance, Market Development and Tenant
Services. In the Autumn we will go out to advert for a number
of vacancies as we build our new teams of Tenant Standards Advisors
and strengthen our policy and research capacity.
"So that’s part one - my report on our first 8 months of
being. Now I want to share with you how I believe our
proposals for the new TSA standards framework will ensure we focus
on the things that matter most to you as tenants.
National Conversation Results
"During the National Conversation – some 27,000 tenants told
us about your priorities for your landlord and the things you
wanted us to focus on too.
"Overall 76% of tenants say they’re satisfied with their
landlords. Of this, 32% are very satisfied, while 44% are fairly
satisfied. Some 13% are not satisfied at all. We might not
expect everyone to be totally happy all the time but what we do
know is that whilst a good majority of tenants are happy, the range
of views within and between landlords is quite marked. LA, HA and
ALMO tenants are all about as happy as each other, only co-ops
showed a difference – with nearly 10% higher levels of
satisfaction. Overall, it’s a good base to build
from. But if we are serious about customer delight
we’ve still got some way to go.
"The key priorities for tenants are:
- Repairs and maintenance – this is the top issue
- Followed by health and safety,
- Then security in their neighbourhood,
- Then quality of communication - keeping tenants informed
And finally, dealing with complaints.
"And your messages to the TSA – the key things you want from
us are:
- Repairs and maintenance - also one of the top three priorities for the TSA.
- Taken together, health and safety, security in the neighbourhood and tackling anti-social behaviour were the second, third and fourth issues for tenants from their landlord, and the need to tackle nuisance behaviour was also mentioned by many tenants. We recognise that although the Decent Homes programme has significantly improved things inside people’s homes, there is still more to be done to build decent neighbourhoods where all tenants feel safe and secure.
- Reasonable and affordable rent was another key priority for the TSA.
Tenants wanted the TSA to ensure that their homes are up to date
and in a decent condition
"Tenants do want choice – and there is a direct link between
levels of dissatisfaction and a desire for more choice. Where
this is most important is for repairs and maintenance and the
design of your home
The TSA Proposals – Building a New Regulatory
Framework
"We published our discussion document on the 9th of June –
which I hope you will have all seen – this includes our
proposed areas for standards and a set of initial draft standards
for you to comment on and help us shape.
"So we are proposing a set of standards focused around 6
themes:
- The Service Offer
- Empowerment and Involvement
- Tenancy Agreement
- Governance
- Viability
Value for Money.
"The individual standards we are proposing reflect the Golden
Threads from the National Conversation:
- Repairs and Maintenance
- Anti Social Behaviour and Security
- Rents
- Quality of Accommodation – decent homes
- Neighbourhood Management – decent places
- Empowerment
- Complaints
- Choice
"Plus standards that we feel are necessary to meet our statutory objectives around meeting the needs of prospective tenants:
- Tenure and Allocations
"And because landlords don’t work in isolation – and
often the things that matter to you involve other partners too
– we have proposed a standard on Local Area
Co-operation.
"And of course Viability, Governance and Value For Money –
Three pillars – alongside Empowerment - from which great
service delivery flows.
"I do hope that you will find time to take part in this
consultation – we’ve posed 18 questions in the document
and the closing date is 8th September. On the TSA stand this
weekend we have 300 copies of the Consultation Questionnaire. These
are special TPAS conference editions – each with a gold
sticker. Every return we get that’s involved five or
more tenants in a local conversation will be entered for a draw on
the 9th September and I’m delighted that TSA is sponsoring
the lucky winner with £100 of High Street Vouchers.
"Once this stage of the consultation has been completed, and the
results processed, we will begin our 12-week statutory consultation
– in November. This will represent the culmination of all the
hard work since January; of all the local conversations,
questionnaires, and in-home surveys.
"So far I have covered what we – the TSA – have been up
to since we launched in December and how I believe our proposals
for the new TSA standards focus on the things that matter most to
you as tenants.
Co Regulation
"Now, thirdly I want to share with you what I believe
‘co-regulation’ means for you and why now is the time
when tenant empowerment matters most.
"Let’s start with what it isn’t. Co Regulation is
not the TSA laying down detailed rules and handbooks that define
what to do and how to do it. One Chief Executive put it
quite simply to me: A landlord that spends its time facing the
regulator is probably going to have its backside facing its
tenants.
"And Co Regulation is not self regulation by Boards. Whilst all
boards and councils will want to do their best it remains a fact in
a market where demand far outstrips supply, being not-for-profit is
on its own not a necessary driver for improvement.
"The way we live and work is evolving at a faster rate than at any
time in history. For all areas of public service delivery, there
are expectations of change driven by demands of the people who use
those services.
"The “get what you’re given” approach to service
delivery has no place in this millennium.
"We have new ways of finding information, or putting pressure, or
‘lobbying’ –the case recently of the guy who was
refused compensation by United Airlines after they broke his
guitar, so he recorded a song about the saga and his frustrating
attempts to deal with them and put it on Youtube where it has
received 4 million hits; and funnily enough they are now discussing
compensation with him.
"We want to see landlords open themselves up to scrutiny and review
and we want to see tenants take their place in the design and
delivery of housing services. It’s our job – the
Law tells us so – “To ensure that tenants of social
housing have the opportunity to be involved in its
management”. And from what I’ve seen in the last
year where tenants are offered opportunities to be involved –
at a level and time commitment that suits them – both sides
win.
"Landlords benefit from free consultancy undertaken by the people
who know best what service delivery is like and tenants benefit
from improvements in service and self confidence too. But too
often in the past tenant involvement has been like diving off the
deep end of a swimming pool when what tenants want is to put a toe
in the water and have a go at having a say. That’s an
idea that Erimus Housing in Middlesbrough use:
- Allowing tenants to ‘take a paddle’ in involvement through the website, attend a residents conference and a range of information to let you know what’s going on
- Progress if they want to do “a gentle swim” by joining an area forum, go on an estate walkabout or a one off meeting
- And finally if tenants want to ‘take a dive’ and join a contractor interviewing panel, become a board member or a residents panel member.
"That’s why I believe our revolution in tenant involvement
needs to start at the doorstep and work up to the boardroom.
Finding ways of providing every tenant – no matter how
‘active’ they may be – a greater say in how
things are delivered in your neighbourhood is our goal. And if we
can make tenant scrutiny panels, and tenant inspectors, tenant
auditors, tenant regulators, youth boards the norm rather than the
exception then we – at the TSA – will have helped shift
the axis of power from the landlord : regulator relationship of the
last century to the tenant : landlord relationship that is what Co
– Regulation is all about.
"And the next few years do not look easy. Government Capital
Investment resources are going to reduce rather than increase, the
demand for homes that people can afford to live in will increase
not decrease, and the need to take action to reduce fuel costs and
protect the planet is real. So your job will be to work even closer
with your landlords to share the tough choices when funding is
incredibly tight. And I know that through tenant involvement costs
can be cut and services can be improved. Like the £500,000 a
year that South Liverpool Housing Group saved through its tenant
led maintenance contract that resulted in 100% tenant
satisfaction.
"Creating a virtuous circle of constant improvement, it is both a
means to an end, and an end in itself.
"Where governance is good, finances are strong and involvement is
effective tenants and landlords will be and are already working in
partnership to deliver great services in April 2010. But
where involvement is absent, or superficial and services are weak
we are ready to take action and when the new powers turn on we will
be able to use a new graduated set of powers to support improvement
and enforce compliance with National Standards that have been
designed and developed with tenants needs at their heart.
Repairs And Maintenance
"So let’s take repairs and maintenance as an example.
In the old regime landlords were set targets to ensure a percentage
of repairs were completed within a particular time depending on the
urgency of the problem. The system had strengths – we
could clearly measure how many jobs were done within the target
time and we could publish performance tables comparing landlords
too. But in this co-regulatory world when we have talked to
tenants about what matters most we have learnt that getting the job
done right first time at a time that suits you seems to be the nub
of what good looks like to you. And rather than measure
performance against our top down indicators in a co-regulatory
world we measure performance by what counts – how satisfied
you are with the services you receive.
"The Local Conversation is a way for tenants to 'Have Their Say' in
how the services that their landlord provides will be
regulated.
"Tenants tell us that they want to make a meaningful contribution
to this and the Local Conversation is designed to give you a route
to tell us how our thinking is taking shape.
"We want landlords and tenants to work together on this but tenants
should also feel empowered to do this themselves.
"At the end of this phase of consultation we would like to see
feedback from as many Local Conversations as possible. Whilst
there are a number of ways to contribute to the consultation the
Local Conversation pack, which is available from our website or on
request from our Enquiries Team, has been specifically designed
with tenants in mind and we encourage those of you that might have
friends or colleagues that aren't here today to take a pack from
our stand and run your own conversation. These don't need to
be grand events - just a cup of tea and a chat and then complete
the feedback form.
"And because we know local priorities vary from place to place we
have invited landlords to submit plans to develop – in
partnership with tenants – local standards too. We will
be announcing the first of these pilots in early September.
"So in the last half an hour I have told you what we – the
TSA – have been up to since we launched in December last
year, I’ve shared with you how I believe our proposals for
the new TSA standards framework will ensure we focus on the things
that matter most to you as tenants and I’ve described what I
believe ‘co-regulation’ means for you and why now is
the time when tenant empowerment matters most
"Finally I want to pay tribute to you and to TPAS. I mentioned
their help with the interactive session in Basingstoke. For all the
national events during stage 1 of the conversation, the role of
TPAS was vital – we couldn’t have done it without you.
TPAS were also key in making the Local Conversations work
too. And you’ve supported our shared mission
through:
- The TP Workers conference
- Work on TPAS accreditation system and sharing with us your learning from that experience to feed into the regulatory framework
- Helping to organise 5 regional events in the current phase of the National Conversation
- Reaching out with targeted events aimed at hearing the view so BME tenants.
- And thank you to Michelle who together with TAROE and the NTV and alongside Lenders and others being a key voice on the TSA Sounding Panel
"I would like to take this opportunity to praise Sarah Thakkar
and all her excellent work during her year as TPAS Chair and wish
her well in her new role at Wandle Housing and to welcome Michelle
as your new CEO.
"It is a real privilege for me to lead the TSA and I’ve
enjoyed working with you all. We are the TSA and we are here
to work with tenants and landlords to raise the standard of service
for tenants. Thank you."
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