Government warned over fuel poverty 'failings'
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The Government was urged today to offer more help to the
millions of families who are in fuel poverty because of rising
energy prices.
The Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee warned the
Government was failing to meet its statutory obligations to end
fuel poverty and called on it to set up an action plan to help
people struggling with energy bills as a matter of urgency.
It warned that the resources available for tackling fuel poverty
were inadequate and getting worse.
In a series of recommendations, it called for the Winter Fuel
Payment to be taxable and no longer given to people who paid higher
rate tax, so that more money could be used to fund energy
efficiency programmes aimed at helping the fuel poor and vulnerable
households.
It also called on the Government to consolidate its current range
of energy efficiency programmes into one comprehensive programme to
upgrade all homes in England, with the improvements delivered by
local authorities.
It urged the Government to produce a detailed "road map" setting
out a national plan to make every home in England energy efficient
to a minimum standard of 65 on the Government's energy rating
scheme, which runs from one to 100, and to 81 where possible.
Chairman of the committee Michael Jack said: "We need action and
clarity - not further consultation - to tackle the three elements
that drive fuel poverty: prices, incomes and energy efficiency
levels.
"The Government must act swiftly to bring forward practical
measures before next winter, using technologies that are already
well understood, to help the millions of households who remain in
fuel poverty."
The committee also called for a central budget to be created into
which energy companies pay their Carbon Emissions Reduction Target
contributions, so that the cash could be pooled with money from
other programmes to fund home upgrades.
It added that Warm Front, the Government's main scheme to help
vulnerable households cut their energy bills, should have its
budget increased and it should be extended to include all hard to
treat properties.
The report also called on energy regulator Ofgem to ensure energy
companies tell customers about social tariffs and who is eligible
for them, to help increase competition for certain customers, such
as those who use pre-payment meters.
The report was welcomed by consumer groups.
Jonathan Stearn, energy expert for Consumer Focus, said: "We warmly
welcome this report and the committee's recognition of the
Government's failure to adequately address the issues of fuel
poverty and energy efficiency.
"It is outrageous that there are still more than five million
vulnerable households struggling to afford to heat and power their
homes.
"The Government's current energy efficiency schemes are simply not
up to scratch. Immediate investment is needed in a radical and
co-ordinated action plan if we are to lift millions of the poorest
pensioners, families and disabled people out of fuel poverty and
cut carbon emissions."
Michelle Mitchell, charity director for Age Concern and Help the
Aged, said: "The EFRA report sounds a loud wake-up call for the
Government, whose strategy to tackle fuel poverty is miles away
from reaching its targets.
Mike Hobday, head of campaigns at Macmillan Cancer Support, said:
"The Government must extend the Winter Fuel Payment to cancer
patients, giving immediate help to those who will otherwise
struggle to stay warm this winter."
Energy and climate change minister Joan Ruddock said the Warm Front
scheme had "provided help" to almost two million low-income
households, adding: "We welcome the report as we are currently
reviewing our fuel poverty policies, looking at whether existing
measures can be improved or new policies introduced, and we will
consider the recommendations of the EFRA select committee as part
of this process.
"We are also reviewing the long-term delivery of energy efficiency
programmes as part of our plans for Great British Refurb, which
will offer energy makeovers to every home in the country."
Dot Gibson, general secretary of the National Pensioners
Convention, criticised the proposals to withdraw the winter fuel
allowance from better-off pensioners.
She said: "It's about time the politicians realised that
means-testing and pensioners simply don't mix.
"If they decide to means-test the winter fuel allowance, we will
see millions of older people stop claiming it.
"Even now we have 20,000 pensioners dying every year from cold-
related illnesses, and if the winter fuel allowance is means-tested
that figure will certainly increase."
Shadow energy and climate change secretary Greg Clark said: "The
Committee is right to highlight the Government's failure to meet
its statutory duty to end fuel poverty.
"What makes this failure even more worrying is that it comes at a
time when the price of oil is rising once again, threatening higher
bills for families this winter.
"Britain's homes are among the least energy efficient of any
European country. It means that customers pay far more for heating
than they need to.
"It is time the Government adopted the Conservative plan to give
every household in the country up to £6,500 of energy
efficiency improvements which will cut fuel bills from day one and
turn the tide on fuel poverty."
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