UK remains in recession for sixth successive quarter
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The UK recession was shallower than previously thought between
July and September, but the economy continued to decline, revised
official figures showed today.
New estimates from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed
a 0.3% fall in UK output in the third quarter, compared with the
shock 0.4% slide originally indicated.
But the UK remained in recession in the period - its sixth
successive quarter of contraction.
Today's revision was in line with expert predictions after the
original quarter-on-quarter estimate stunned economists.
They had expected the UK to pull out of its slump following survey
evidence suggesting a return to growth for services and
manufacturing.
The ONS said the upward revision of UK output was driven by an
improvement in the economically critical services sector.
More data was available for this latest estimate, while upgrades
were noted in the motor vehicle industry as the Government's car
scrappage scheme continued to have an effect.
Service output was revised upwards from a fall of 0.2%, to a 0.1%
drop.
Manufacturing also showed an improvement in this estimate for the
quarter, revised to a decline of 0.1% from a 0.2% slump.
But overall production slumped further than previously thought,
driven by lower oil and gas extraction.
The ONS said household expenditure was broadly unchanged from the
level of the previous quarter.
Experts forecast that the UK will begin its recovery from recession
in the final quarter of this year, but the country has lagged
behind other developed economies in its climb towards growth.
France, Germany, Japan and the US have all already enjoyed an
upturn in output, putting pressure on the UK Government.
But figures yesterday revealed that the US economic recovery was
slower than expected in the third quarter. The country saw growth
of at an annual rate 2.8% in the period, compared with the initial
estimate of 3.5%.
Colin Ellis, of Daiwa Securities, said the figures were "mildly
encouraging" but still pointed to "serious doubts" about the
strength of any recovery.
He said: "Car spending is unlikely to rise as sharply in future
quarters - so, even though the level of spending may hold up while
the scrappage scheme continues, there may be little extra impetus
to growth.
"At some point, of course, there will be a payback - scrappage
schemes do not generate new spending, but merely persuade consumers
to bring forward purchases they would have eventually made
anyway."
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